Thursday, June 13, 2019
Assisted Suicides Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Assisted Suicides Paper - Essay ExampleThe debates over the right of patients to shorten their have intercourses with the tending of physicians will continue and there is probably no right or wrong side.Assisted suicide is a crime because it involves the death of the person who would live otherwise. Not a single person should be eligible to take away the life of a nonher person, even though this other person is not willing to live. Drugs and medical devices are development to be safe and effective - the intended usage of drugs is to facilitate patients to overcome diseases. Nevertheless, patients who physical and emotional pain caused by the diseases that cannot be cured, do not want to suffer and should be granted the right to stop their sufferings. For example, if the patient is unconscious and there is no hope that the flesh will ever improve, the relatives might want to make a decision to stop his/her life. From the religious point of view, any assistance in this direction is a murder. From medical point of view, assisted suicide is wrong as well - the objective of healthcare is to make people healthier, not to kill them. However, from ethical standpoint, it is virtually impossible to label assisted suicide as murder or as a good deed because the rights and obligations of each side need to be taken into account.Moreover, the competent people should have the right to choose death - for example, through allowing to hasten death by treatment refusal. Suffering is not save the physical pain, there are also psychological burdens and assisted suicide is the only possible way to relieve sufferings. Even though it is the human constitution to have the interest in preserving life, the terminally ill individuals lack this interest and acquire the desire to die - the prohibition of assisted suicide might leaping the personal liberty. From the other side, it is unethical to take the life of other people and morally wrong because of religious beliefs. It is also worth to make the distinction amid two important concepts - active killing (assisted suicide) and passive (letting die). Assisted suicide is, therefore, equated to active killing. The most important point of argument is that assisted suicide has the emf to be abused - some groups of people who lack access to care might be forced to chose assisted death as the cost-saving strategy. In 1990, Dr Kevorkian has invented the Mercitron - the utensil with improvements over the noose, shotgun and barbiturates which allowed the patients to choose the time and place of death and ensured the painless demise. He did not test the machine on animals or human beings until he assisted the suicide of Janet Adkins in June 1990. Afterwards, he was prohibited to assist suicides for eight months. Dr. Kevorkians machine and assistance has caused debates in the whole country regarding the right of the physician to help people die and usage of medical devices and drugs not to cure but to kill people. Th e act he has done has led to the overview of existing laws.Michigan has befit the first place in the world to legalize the assisted suicide. After the criminal trial of Dr. Kevorkian the Commission on Death and Dying has reached the conclusion that the rule of assisted suicide should be legalized (Walsh, 1994). The number of restrictions has been set to safeguard against the abuse. Oregon has developed the Death with Dignity which came into effect in 1998. Since that
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